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  • MediaDB / «The Devil's Matter (The History of Stripes and Striped Fabrics)" Michel Pastoureau: download fb2, read online

    About the book: 2008 / The title of this book already sounds intriguing: could stripes really have their own history? Michel Pastoureau not only answers this question in the affirmative, but also proves that this story is full of the most incredible events. The scientist traces the history of stripes and striped fabrics until the end of the 20th century and shows how each era gave rise to new practices and cultural codes, how the systems of meaning associated with stripes constantly became more complex, both materially and symbolically. Thus, during the Middle Ages, striped clothing was perceived as something base, outrageous, and even simply diabolical. And during the Renaissance and romanticism, “correct” stripes became widespread - signs of holidays and symbols of freedom. Modern culture has adopted all the practices and codes of previous eras. There is a place for everything: stripes that retain “devilish” connotations (striped clothes worn by prisoners of death camps) or signaling danger (zebra crossings and other elements of road traffic); stripes associated with hygiene (bedding sets and underwear), play (toys and other products for children) and sports (professional equipment), and, finally, stripes as an emblematic unit - an attribute of uniforms, badges and flags. The author emphasizes that the semiology of stripes is considered by him primarily in a social context and serves only as an approximation to an encyclopedia of stripes that has not yet been written.